Referensi CSS

Referensi CSS Dukungan Peramban CSS Pemilih CSS Fungsi CSS Referensi CSS Aural Font Aman Web CSS Font Pengganti CSS CSS Animasi Unit CSS Konverter CSS PX-EM Warna CSS Nilai Warna CSS Nilai Default CSS Entitas CSS

CSS Properties

align-content align-items align-self all animation animation-delay animation-direction animation-duration animation-fill-mode animation-iteration-count animation-name animation-play-state animation-timing-function backface-visibility background background-attachment background-blend-mode background-clip background-color background-image background-origin background-position background-repeat background-size border border-bottom border-bottom-color border-bottom-left-radius border-bottom-right-radius border-bottom-style border-bottom-width border-collapse border-color border-image border-image-outset border-image-repeat border-image-slice border-image-source border-image-width border-left border-left-color border-left-style border-left-width border-radius border-right border-right-color border-right-style border-right-width border-spacing border-style border-top border-top-color border-top-left-radius border-top-right-radius border-top-style border-top-width border-width bottom box-decoration-break box-shadow box-sizing break-after break-before break-inside caption-side caret-color @charset clear clip clip-path color column-count column-fill column-gap column-rule column-rule-color column-rule-style column-rule-width column-span column-width columns content counter-increment counter-reset cursor direction display empty-cells filter flex flex-basis flex-direction flex-flow flex-grow flex-shrink flex-wrap float font @font-face font-family font-feature-settings font-kerning font-size font-size-adjust font-stretch font-style font-variant font-variant-caps font-weight gap grid grid-area grid-auto-columns grid-auto-flow grid-auto-rows grid-column grid-column-end grid-column-gap grid-column-start grid-gap grid-row grid-row-end grid-row-gap grid-row-start grid-template grid-template-areas grid-template-columns grid-template-rows hanging-punctuation height hyphens image-rendering @import isolation justify-content @keyframes left letter-spacing line-height list-style list-style-image list-style-position list-style-type margin margin-bottom margin-left margin-right margin-top mask-image mask-mode mask-origin mask-position mask-repeat mask-size max-height max-width @media min-height min-width mix-blend-mode object-fit object-position opacity order orphans outline outline-color outline-offset outline-style outline-width overflow overflow-wrap overflow-x overflow-y padding padding-bottom padding-left padding-right padding-top page-break-after page-break-before page-break-inside perspective perspective-origin pointer-events position quotes resize right row-gap scroll-behavior tab-size table-layout text-align text-align-last text-decoration text-decoration-color text-decoration-line text-decoration-style text-indent text-justify text-overflow text-shadow text-transform top transform transform-origin transform-style transition transition-delay transition-duration transition-property transition-timing-function unicode-bidi user-select vertical-align visibility white-space widows width word-break word-spacing word-wrap writing-mode z-index



Properti gambar latar belakang CSS


Contoh

Setel gambar latar untuk elemen <body>:

body {
 background-image: url("paper.gif");
 background-color: #cccccc;
}

Contoh

Setel dua gambar latar belakang untuk elemen <body>:

body {
  background-image: url("img_tree.gif"), url("paper.gif");
  background-color: #cccccc;
}

Lebih banyak contoh "Coba Sendiri" di bawah ini.


Definisi dan Penggunaan

Properti background-imagemenetapkan satu atau beberapa gambar latar belakang untuk sebuah elemen.

Secara default, gambar latar ditempatkan di sudut kiri atas elemen, dan diulang baik secara vertikal maupun horizontal.

Tip: Latar belakang elemen adalah ukuran total elemen, termasuk padding dan border (tetapi bukan margin).

Tip: Selalu atur warna latar yang akan digunakan jika gambar tidak tersedia.

Nilai bawaan: tidak ada
Diwarisi: tidak
Animasi: tidak. Baca tentang animasi
Versi: kapan: CSS1 + nilai baru di CSS3
Sintaks JavaScript: objek .style.backgroundImage="url(img_tree.gif)"

Dukungan Peramban

Angka-angka dalam tabel menentukan versi browser pertama yang sepenuhnya mendukung properti.

Property
background-image 1.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 3.5

Catatan: IE8 dan sebelumnya tidak mendukung banyak gambar latar belakang.



Sintaks CSS

background-image: url|none|initial|inherit;

Nilai properti

Value Description
url('URL') The URL to the image. To specify more than one image, separate the URLs with a comma
none No background image will be displayed. This is default
conic-gradient() Sets a conic gradient as the background image. Define at least two colors
linear-gradient() Sets a linear gradient as the background image. Define at least two colors (top to bottom)
radial-gradient() Sets a radial gradient as the background image. Define at least two colors (center to edges)
repeating-conic-gradient() Repeats a conic gradient
repeating-linear-gradient() Repeats a linear gradient
repeating-radial-gradient() Repeats a radial gradient
initial Sets this property to its default value. Read about initial
inherit Inherits this property from its parent element. Read about inherit

Lebih Banyak Contoh

Contoh

Menetapkan dua gambar latar belakang untuk elemen <body>. Biarkan gambar pertama muncul hanya sekali (tanpa pengulangan), dan biarkan gambar kedua diulang:

body {
  background-image: url("img_tree.gif"), url("paper.gif");
  background-repeat: no-repeat, repeat;
  background-color: #cccccc;
}

Contoh

Gunakan properti latar belakang yang berbeda untuk membuat gambar "pahlawan":

.hero-image {
  background-image: url("photographer.jpg"); /* The image used */
  background-color: #cccccc; /* Used if the image is unavailable */
  height: 500px; /* You must set a specified height */
  background-position: center; /* Center the image */
  background-repeat: no-repeat; /* Do not repeat the image */
  background-size: cover; /* Resize the background image to cover the entire container */
}

Contoh

Menetapkan gradien linier (dua warna) sebagai gambar latar belakang untuk elemen <div>:

#grad1 {
  height: 200px;
  background-color: #cccccc;
  background-image: linear-gradient(red, yellow);
}

Contoh

Menetapkan gradien linier (tiga warna) sebagai gambar latar belakang untuk elemen <div>:

#grad1 {
  height: 200px;
  background-color: #cccccc;
  background-image: linear-gradient(red, yellow, green);
}

Contoh

Fungsi repeating-linear-gradient() digunakan untuk mengulang gradien linier:

#grad1 {
  height: 200px;
  background-color: #cccccc;
  background-image: repeating-linear-gradient(red, yellow 10%, green 20%);
}

Contoh

Menetapkan gradien radial (dua warna) sebagai gambar latar belakang untuk elemen <div>:

#grad1 {
  height: 200px;
  background-color: #cccccc;
  background-image: radial-gradient(red, yellow);
}

Contoh

Menetapkan gradien radial (tiga warna) sebagai gambar latar belakang untuk elemen <div>:

#grad1 {
  height: 200px;
  background-color: #cccccc;
  background-image: radial-gradient(red, yellow, green);
}

Contoh

Fungsi repeating-radial-gradient() digunakan untuk mengulang gradien radial:

#grad1 {
  height: 200px;
  background-color: #cccccc;
  background-image: repeating-radial-gradient(red, yellow 10%, green 20%);
}

Halaman Terkait

Tutorial CSS: Latar Belakang CSS , Latar Belakang CSS (lanjutan) , Gradien CSS

Referensi DOM HTML: properti backgroundImage