CSS mengubah Properti
Contoh
Putar, miringkan, dan skalakan tiga elemen <div> yang berbeda:
div.a {
transform: rotate(20deg);
}
div.b {
transform: skewY(20deg);
}
div.c {
transform: scaleY(1.5);
}
Definisi dan Penggunaan
Properti transform
menerapkan transformasi 2D atau 3D ke elemen. Properti ini memungkinkan Anda untuk memutar, menskala, memindahkan, memiringkan, dll., elemen.
Untuk lebih memahami properti transform, lihat demo .
Nilai bawaan: | tidak ada |
---|---|
Diwarisi: | tidak |
Animasi: | Ya. Baca tentang animasi |
Versi: kapan: | CSS3 |
Sintaks JavaScript: | objek .style.transform="rotate(7deg)" |
Dukungan Peramban
Angka-angka dalam tabel menentukan versi browser pertama yang sepenuhnya mendukung properti.
Angka yang diikuti oleh -webkit-, -moz-, atau -o- menentukan versi pertama yang berfungsi dengan awalan.
Property | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
transform (2D) | 36.0 4.0 -webkit- |
10.0 9.0 -ms- |
16.0 3.5 -moz- |
9.0 3.2 -webkit- |
23.0 15.0 -webkit- 10.5 -o- |
transform (3D) | 36.0 12.0 -webkit- |
12.0 | 10.0 | 9.0 4.0 -webkit- |
23.0 15.0 -webkit- |
Sintaksis
transform: none|transform-functions|initial|inherit;
Nilai properti
Value | Description | Play it |
---|---|---|
none | Defines that there should be no transformation | |
matrix(n,n,n,n,n,n) | Defines a 2D transformation, using a matrix of six values | |
matrix3d (n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n) |
Defines a 3D transformation, using a 4x4 matrix of 16 values | |
translate(x,y) | Defines a 2D translation | |
translate3d(x,y,z) | Defines a 3D translation | |
translateX(x) | Defines a translation, using only the value for the X-axis | |
translateY(y) | Defines a translation, using only the value for the Y-axis | |
translateZ(z) | Defines a 3D translation, using only the value for the Z-axis | |
scale(x,y) | Defines a 2D scale transformation | |
scale3d(x,y,z) | Defines a 3D scale transformation | |
scaleX(x) | Defines a scale transformation by giving a value for the X-axis | |
scaleY(y) | Defines a scale transformation by giving a value for the Y-axis | |
scaleZ(z) | Defines a 3D scale transformation by giving a value for the Z-axis | |
rotate(angle) | Defines a 2D rotation, the angle is specified in the parameter | |
rotate3d(x,y,z,angle) | Defines a 3D rotation | |
rotateX(angle) | Defines a 3D rotation along the X-axis | |
rotateY(angle) | Defines a 3D rotation along the Y-axis | |
rotateZ(angle) | Defines a 3D rotation along the Z-axis | |
skew(x-angle,y-angle) | Defines a 2D skew transformation along the X- and the Y-axis | |
skewX(angle) | Defines a 2D skew transformation along the X-axis | |
skewY(angle) | Defines a 2D skew transformation along the Y-axis | |
perspective(n) | Defines a perspective view for a 3D transformed element | |
initial | Sets this property to its default value. Read about initial | |
inherit | Inherits this property from its parent element. Read about inherit |
Lebih Banyak Contoh
Contoh ini menunjukkan cara membuat gambar "polaroid" dan memutar gambar.
Halaman Terkait
Tutorial CSS: Transformasi CSS 2D
Tutorial CSS: Transformasi 3D CSS
Referensi DOM HTML: mengubah properti