Transformasi 3D CSS
Transformasi 3D CSS
CSS juga mendukung transformasi 3D.
Arahkan mouse ke elemen di bawah ini untuk melihat perbedaan antara transformasi 2D dan 3D:
Putaran 2D
Putar 3D
Dalam bab ini Anda akan belajar tentang properti CSS berikut:
transform
Dukungan Peramban
Angka-angka dalam tabel menentukan versi browser pertama yang sepenuhnya mendukung properti.
Property | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
transform | 36.0 |
10.0 |
16.0 |
9.0 |
23.0 |
Metode Transformasi 3D CSS
Dengan properti CSS transform
Anda dapat menggunakan metode transformasi 3D berikut:
rotateX()
rotateY()
rotateZ()
Metode rotateX()
Metode rotateX()
ini memutar elemen di sekitar sumbu X pada derajat tertentu:
Contoh
#myDiv
{
transform: rotateX(150deg);
}
Metode rotateY()
Metode rotateY()
ini memutar elemen di sekitar sumbu Y pada derajat tertentu:
Contoh
#myDiv
{
transform: rotateY(150deg);
}
Metode rotateZ()
Metode rotateZ()
ini memutar elemen di sekitar sumbu Z pada derajat tertentu:
Contoh
#myDiv
{
transform: rotateZ(90deg);
}
Properti Transformasi CSS
Tabel berikut mencantumkan semua properti transformasi 3D:
Property | Description |
---|---|
transform | Applies a 2D or 3D transformation to an element |
transform-origin | Allows you to change the position on transformed elements |
transform-style | Specifies how nested elements are rendered in 3D space |
perspective | Specifies the perspective on how 3D elements are viewed |
perspective-origin | Specifies the bottom position of 3D elements |
backface-visibility | Defines whether or not an element should be visible when not facing the screen |
Metode Transformasi 3D CSS
Function | Description |
---|---|
matrix3d (n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n,n) |
Defines a 3D transformation, using a 4x4 matrix of 16 values |
translate3d(x,y,z) | Defines a 3D translation |
translateX(x) | Defines a 3D translation, using only the value for the X-axis |
translateY(y) | Defines a 3D translation, using only the value for the Y-axis |
translateZ(z) | Defines a 3D translation, using only the value for the Z-axis |
scale3d(x,y,z) | Defines a 3D scale transformation |
scaleX(x) | Defines a 3D scale transformation by giving a value for the X-axis |
scaleY(y) | Defines a 3D scale transformation by giving a value for the Y-axis |
scaleZ(z) | Defines a 3D scale transformation by giving a value for the Z-axis |
rotate3d(x,y,z,angle) | Defines a 3D rotation |
rotateX(angle) | Defines a 3D rotation along the X-axis |
rotateY(angle) | Defines a 3D rotation along the Y-axis |
rotateZ(angle) | Defines a 3D rotation along the Z-axis |
perspective(n) | Defines a perspective view for a 3D transformed element |