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alignContent alignItems alignSelf animation animationDelay animationDirection animationDuration animationFillMode animationIterationCount animationName animationTimingFunction animationPlayState background backgroundAttachment backgroundColor backgroundImage backgroundPosition backgroundRepeat backgroundClip backgroundOrigin backgroundSize backfaceVisibility border borderBottom borderBottomColor borderBottomLeftRadius borderBottomRightRadius borderBottomStyle borderBottomWidth borderCollapse borderColor borderImage borderImageOutset borderImageRepeat borderImageSlice borderImageSource borderImageWidth borderLeft borderLeftColor borderLeftStyle borderLeftWidth borderRadius borderRight borderRightColor borderRightStyle borderRightWidth borderSpacing borderStyle borderTop borderTopColor borderTopLeftRadius borderTopRightRadius borderTopStyle borderTopWidth borderWidth bottom boxShadow boxSizing captionSide caretColor clear clip color columnCount columnFill columnGap columnRule columnRuleColor columnRuleStyle columnRuleWidth columns columnSpan columnWidth counterIncrement counterReset cursor direction display emptyCells filter flex flexBasis flexDirection flexFlow flexGrow flexShrink flexWrap cssFloat font fontFamily fontSize fontStyle fontVariant fontWeight fontSizeAdjust height isolation justifyContent left letterSpacing lineHeight listStyle listStyleImage listStylePosition listStyleType margin marginBottom marginLeft marginRight marginTop maxHeight maxWidth minHeight minWidth objectFit objectPosition opacity order orphans outline outlineColor outlineOffset outlineStyle outlineWidth overflow overflowX overflowY padding paddingBottom paddingLeft paddingRight paddingTop pageBreakAfter pageBreakBefore pageBreakInside perspective perspectiveOrigin position quotes resize right scrollBehavior tableLayout tabSize textAlign textAlignLast textDecoration textDecorationColor textDecorationLine textDecorationStyle textIndent textOverflow textShadow textTransform top transform transformOrigin transformStyle transition transitionProperty transitionDuration transitionTimingFunction transitionDelay unicodeBidi userSelect verticalAlign visibility width wordBreak wordSpacing wordWrap widows zIndex

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HTML Objects

<a> <abbr> <address> <area> <article> <aside> <audio> <b> <base> <bdo> <blockquote> <body> <br> <button> <canvas> <caption> <cite> <code> <col> <colgroup> <datalist> <dd> <del> <details> <dfn> <dialog> <div> <dl> <dt> <em> <embed> <fieldset> <figcaption> <figure> <footer> <form> <head> <header> <h1> - <h6> <hr> <html> <i> <iframe> <img> <ins> <input> button <input> checkbox <input> color <input> date <input> datetime <input> datetime-local <input> email <input> file <input> hidden <input> image <input> month <input> number <input> password <input> radio <input> range <input> reset <input> search <input> submit <input> text <input> time <input> url <input> week <kbd> <label> <legend> <li> <link> <map> <mark> <menu> <menuitem> <meta> <meter> <nav> <object> <ol> <optgroup> <option> <output> <p> <param> <pre> <progress> <q> <s> <samp> <script> <section> <select> <small> <source> <span> <strong> <style> <sub> <summary> <sup> <table> <tbody> <td> <tfoot> <th> <thead> <tr> <textarea> <time> <title> <track> <u> <ul> <var> <video>

Other References

CSSStyleDeclaration JS Conversion


Properti latar belakang gaya

Contoh

Gaya latar belakang dokumen:

document.body.style.background = "#f3f3f3 url('img_tree.png') no-repeat right top";

Lebih banyak contoh "Coba Sendiri" di bawah ini.


Definisi dan Penggunaan

Properti latar belakang mengatur atau mengembalikan hingga delapan properti latar belakang terpisah, dalam bentuk singkatan.

Dengan properti ini, Anda dapat mengatur/mengembalikan satu atau beberapa hal berikut (dalam urutan apa pun):

  • warna latar belakang
  • gambar latar belakang
  • latar belakang-ulangi
  • lampiran-latar belakang
  • latar belakang-posisi
  • ukuran latar belakang
  • latar belakang-asal
  • klip latar belakang

Properti di atas juga dapat diatur dengan properti gaya terpisah. Penggunaan properti terpisah sangat disarankan untuk penulis non-lanjutan untuk pengendalian yang lebih baik.


Dukungan Peramban

Angka-angka dalam tabel menentukan versi browser pertama yang sepenuhnya mendukung properti.

Property
background 1.0 4.0 1.0 1.0 3.5

Catatan: Lihat dukungan browser individual untuk setiap nilai di bawah ini.


Sintaksis

Kembalikan properti latar belakang:

object.style.background

Setel properti latar belakang:

object.style.background = "color image repeat attachment position size origin clip|initial|inherit"

Nilai properti

Value Description
color Sets the background color of an element
image Sets the background image for an element
repeat Sets how a background image will be repeated
attachment Sets whether a background image is fixed or scrolls with the page
position Sets the starting position of a background image
size Sets the size of a background image
origin Sets the background positioning area
clip Sets the painting area of a background image
initial Sets this property to its default value. Read about initial
inherit Inherits this property from its parent element. Read about inherit


Detail Teknis

Nilai Bawaan: transparan tidak ada ulangi scroll 0% 0% auto padding-box border-box
Nilai Kembali: Sebuah String, mewakili latar belakang suatu elemen
Versi CSS CSS1 + properti baru di CSS3

Lebih Banyak Contoh

Contoh

Ubah latar belakang elemen DIV:

document.getElementById("myDIV").style.background = "url('smiley.gif') blue repeat-x center";

Contoh

Mengatur warna latar belakang untuk dokumen:

document.body.style.backgroundColor = "red";

Contoh

Mengatur gambar latar belakang untuk dokumen:

document.body.style.backgroundImage = "url('img_tree.png')";

Contoh

Setel gambar latar ke no-repeat:

document.body.style.backgroundRepeat = "repeat-y";

Contoh

Atur gambar latar untuk diperbaiki (tidak akan digulir):

document.body.style.backgroundAttachment = "fixed";

Contoh

Ubah posisi gambar latar:

document.body.style.backgroundPosition = "top right";

Contoh

Kembalikan nilai properti latar belakang dokumen:

document.body.style.background;

Halaman Terkait

Tutorial CSS: Latar Belakang CSS

Tutorial CSS3: Latar Belakang CSS3

Referensi CSS: properti latar belakang