Cara - Navigasi Bawah Responsif
Pelajari cara membuat menu navigasi bawah responsif dengan CSS dan JavaScript.
Navigasi Bawah Responsif
Ubah ukuran jendela browser untuk melihat cara kerja menu navigasi responsif:
Buat Navbar Bawah Responsif
Langkah 1) Tambahkan HTML:
Contoh
<div class="navbar"
id="myNavbar">
<a href="#home">Home</a>
<a href="#news">News</a>
<a href="#contact">Contact</a>
<a href="#about">About</a>
<a href="#;"
class="icon" onclick="myFunction()">☰</a>
</div>
Tautan dengan class="icon" digunakan untuk membuka dan menutup navbar di layar kecil.
Langkah 2) Tambahkan CSS:
Contoh
/* Place the navbar at the bottom of the page, and make it stick */
.navbar {
background-color: #333;
overflow: hidden;
position: fixed;
bottom: 0;
width:
100%;
}
/*
Style the links inside the navigation bar */
.navbar a {
float: left;
display: block;
color: #f2f2f2;
text-align: center;
padding: 14px 16px;
text-decoration: none;
font-size: 17px;
}
/* Change the color of links on hover */
.navbar a:hover {
background-color: #ddd;
color: black;
}
/* Add a green background color to the active link
*/
.navbar
a.active {
background-color: #04AA6D;
color: white;
}
/* Hide the link that should open and close the
navbar on small screens */
.navbar .icon {
display: none;
}
Tambahkan kueri media:
Contoh
/* When the screen is less than 600 pixels wide, hide all links, except
for the first one ("Home"). Show the link that
contains should open and close the navbar (.icon) */
@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
.navbar
a:not(:first-child)
{display: none;}
.navbar a.icon {
float:
right;
display: block;
}
}
/* The "responsive" class is added to the navbar with JavaScript when the
user clicks on the icon. This class makes the navbar look good on small
screens (display the links vertically instead of horizontally) */
@media screen and (max-width: 600px) {
.navbar.responsive a.icon {
position: absolute;
right: 0;
bottom: 0;
}
.navbar.responsive a {
float: none;
display: block;
text-align: left;
}
}
Langkah 3) Tambahkan JavaScript:
Contoh
/* Toggle between adding and removing the "responsive" class to
the navbar when
the user clicks on the icon */
function myFunction() {
var x = document.getElementById("myNavbar");
if (x.className
=== "navbar") {
x.className += "
responsive";
} else {
x.className = "navbar";
}
}
Tip: Buka Tutorial CSS Navbar kami untuk mempelajari lebih lanjut tentang bilah navigasi.